An air compressor is a machine that takes in ambient air and discharges it at higher pressure, converting mechanical power from a source such as an electric motor or a diesel or gasoline engine into potential energy stored in compressed air. A common application compresses air into a storage tank for immediate or later use: the compressor shuts off once the tank reaches its set upper pressure and restarts once pressure falls to its lower limit. The stored pressure energy can then power a variety of applications, including pneumatic tools, as the air is released. An air compressor differs from a pump in that it works on a gas rather than a liquid.
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1. Wikipedia: Air compressor
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It is an application of a gas compressor and a pneumatic device that converts mechanical power (from an electric motor, diesel or gasoline engine, etc.) into potential energy stored in compressed air, which has many uses.
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