A Straflo turbine is an axial hydropower turbine distinguished by placing its generator outside the water channel entirely, connected instead to the outer rim of the runner rather than sitting inline with the flow the way a bulb turbine generator does. Positioning the generator at the runner periphery keeps it out of the water passage, which can simplify sealing and maintenance compared with a design that houses the generator inside the flow. Like the bulb turbine it belongs to the family of low head axial turbines used at run of river and tidal generating stations, differing mainly in where the generator sits relative to the water passing through the machine.
Facts
Technology TypeAxial-flow (straight-flow) hydro turbine in which the generator is arranged directly around the rotor rim, forming a coupled unit with no separate drive shaft 2 Invented Year Classification
MaturityTRL 9: Actual System Proven in Operational Environment 1 Sources
1. Wikipedia: Annapolis Royal Generating Station
WikipediaLead sectionQuote, Lead section
Construction began in 1980, and it opened in 1984.
View the Source 2. OSTI: Straflo Turbine at Annapolis Royal
United States Department of Energy, Office of Scientific and Technical InformationAbstractQuote, Abstract
A low pressure turbine of the Straflo design is being built into an existing dam on the Annapolis river (in Canada). The generator is arranged around the rotor in this axial turbine. The turbine and generator therefore form a directly coupled unit without a drive shaft.
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