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Absorption Refrigerator

Heating and Cooling

An absorption refrigerator is a refrigerator that uses a heat source, rather than mechanical work, to provide the energy needed to drive its cooling process. Examples of heat sources that can power one include solar energy, burning oil, waste heat recovered from factories, and district heating systems.

Facts
Classification
Maturity
TRL 9: Actual System Proven in Operational Environment 1
Technology Type
Heating and cooling 2
Invented Year
1858 2
Sources
1. Absorption refrigerator - Wikipedia
Technology maturity, Wikipedia introduction extract fetched 2026-09-25
Quote, Technology maturity, Wikipedia introduction extract fetched 2026-09-25
Absorption refrigerators are commonly used in recreational vehicles (RVs), campers, and caravans because the heat required to power them can be provided by either a propane fuel burner, a low-voltage DC electric heater (from a battery or vehicle electrical system) or a mains-powered electric heater.
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2. Wikipedia: Absorption refrigerator
Wikipedia
  • History section
    Absorption cooling was invented by the French scientist Ferdinand Carré in 1858.
  • In Group: Absorption and Adsorption Refrigeration, Lead
    An absorption refrigerator is a refrigerator that uses a heat source to provide the energy needed to drive the cooling process.
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