Energy Atlas

How The World Is Powered
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Technology

Furnace

Heating and Cooling

A furnace is an appliance that generates hot air for all or part of a building, forming the core of a forced-air central heating system. It heats air across a heat exchanger and distributes it through ductwork and blowers to the rooms of a building, most commonly burning natural gas in North America and much of Europe, with liquefied petroleum gas, fuel oil, wood, coal and electric resistance heating also in use elsewhere. Older gas furnaces run at around 80 percent efficiency, while modern high-efficiency condensing furnaces recover latent heat from the exhaust and reach 90 to 98 percent annual fuel utilization efficiency, venting their cooler waste gases through plastic rather than metal flues. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Maturity
TRL 9: Actual System Proven in Operational Environment 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Furnace (central heating)
  • Technology maturity, entity description
    It heats air across a heat exchanger and distributes it through ductwork and blowers to the rooms of a building, most commonly burning natural gas in North America and much of Europe, with liquefied petroleum gas, fuel oil, wood, coal and electric resistance heating also in use elsewhere.
  • In Group: Space Heating Devices, Lead
    A furnace is an appliance and fixture that is used to generate hot air for all or part of a building.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.