A fossil fuel consisting mostly of methane, burned for electricity, heating and industry, and moved worldwide by pipeline and as liquefied natural gas. Gas-fired combined cycle plants are among the most efficient thermal generators, and gas emits roughly half the carbon dioxide of coal per unit of electricity, which placed it at the center of debates over its role in the energy transition.
Facts
Source Class First Commercial YearThe well at Fredonia, New York, drilled in 1821, supplied gas for local lighting and is the conventional first commercial natural gas well in the United States; Chinese salt drillers piped gas through bamboo far earlier. Connections
Associated With
Source American Petroleum Institute Official Site
Source United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
Source United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
Source USA.gov Federal Agency Directory
Source Wikipedia: François Perrodo
Source George Westinghouse (Wikipedia)
Pioneered long distance natural gas pipeline transport and built a major carbon black manufacturing industry from natural gas.
Landfill gas is roughly 50% methane, the same primary component as natural gas, and modern collection systems recover up to 85% of it for energy use.
Source Wikipedia: Leonardo Maugeri
Source Wikipedia: Leonid Bokhanovsky
Source Michel T. Halbouty (Wikipedia)
NGLs (ethane, propane, butane, isobutane, natural gasoline) are extracted from the natural gas production stream at natural gas processing plants (US EIA).
Source Wikipedia: Robert Evans (businessman)
Source Wikipedia: Allam power cycle
Source Wikipedia: Sadad Ibrahim Al Husseini
Source United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
Dug the first natural gas well in the United States, Fredonia New York, 1821, regarded as the father of the American natural gas industry.
Used By
Source Wikipedia: Allam power cycle
Source Wikipedia: Steam reforming
Source United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
Source Wikipedia: Combined-cycle power plant
Source Fuel cell power plant - Wikipedia
LNG-fired combined cycle power station, Chiba, Japan.
Source Gas flare, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Gas holder
Source United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
Source Wikipedia: Kværner process
Source Wikipedia: Steam reforming
Source Micro combined heat and power, Wikipedia
Source United States Department of Energy Official Site
Undersea pipeline construction project carrying natural gas from Russia to Germany.
Source Partial oxidation (Wikipedia)
Pipeline construction project carrying natural gas from Russia to China.
Source United States Department of Energy Official Site
Source Wikipedia: Steam reforming
Pipeline construction project carrying natural gas from Azerbaijan across Greece, Albania and the Adriatic Sea to Italy.
Pipeline construction project carrying natural gas from Azerbaijan across Turkey toward Europe.
Sources
1. United States Energy Information Administration Official Site
US Energy Information Administrationeia.gov Energy Explained, Natural gas, section "What is natural gas?"
The largest component of natural gas is methane, a compound with one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH4).
- Used By: Combined Cycle Gas Turbine
Associated With: Shale Gas, Natural gas explained, Where our natural gas comes from
Most of the production increases since 2005 are the result of horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing techniques, notably in shale, sandstone, carbonate, and other tight geologic formations.
Associated With: Biogas, Biomass explained, Landfill gas and biogas
RNG is fully interchangeable with fossil-based natural gas and can be injected into natural gas pipelines or fuel natural gas vehicles.
Used By: Gas Turbine, Electricity explained, How electricity is generated, Combustion gas turbines
Combustion gas turbines, which are similar to jet engines, burn gaseous or liquid fuels to produce hot gases to turn the blades in the turbine.
Associated With: Coalbed Methane, Where our natural gas comes from
Coalbed methane obtained from coal seams, or beds, contributes to the U.S. natural gas supply.
View the Source USA.gov Federal Agency Directory
United States General Services AdministrationAssociated With: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Agencies, Federal Energy Regulatory CommissionQuote, Associated With: Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Agencies, Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) regulates interstate transmission of electricity, natural gas, and oil, and also regulates hydropower projects and natural gas terminals.
Wikipedia
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Saudi Aramco, Saudi Aramco, operationsQuote, Associated With: Saudi Aramco, Saudi Aramco, operations
the world's largest single hydrocarbon network, the Master Gas System
American Petroleum Institute Official Site
American Petroleum InstituteAssociated With: American Petroleum Institute, About APIQuote, Associated With: American Petroleum Institute, About API
the only national trade association representing all facets of the natural gas and oil industry.
United States Department of Energy Official Site
US Department of EnergyUsed By: Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, Fuel Cell Basics page, Solid Oxide Fuel Cells section
These fuel cells can internally reform natural gas and biogas, and can be combined with a gas turbine to produce electrical efficiencies as high as 75%.
Used By: Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell, Fuel Cell Basics page, Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells section
high-temperature operation enables them to internally reform fuels such as natural gas and biogas
View the Source Wikipedia: Steam reforming
WikipediaUsed By: Steam Methane Reforming, lead section
Commonly, natural gas is the feedstock.
Used By: Autothermal Reforming, Lead
Commonly, natural gas is the feedstock.
Used By: Methane Pyrolysis, Lead
Zero carbon emissions 'turquoise' hydrogen is produced by one-step methane pyrolysis of natural gas.
View the Source Wikipedia: Allam power cycle
WikipediaUsed By: Allam Cycle, Wikipedia article lead
This cycle was validated at a 50 MWth natural gas fed test facility in La Porte, Texas in May 2018.
Associated With: Rodney Allam, Lead
This cycle was validated at a 50 MWth natural gas fed test facility in La Porte, Texas in May 2018.
View the Source Micro combined heat and power, Wikipedia
Used By: Micro Combined Heat and Power, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Used By: Micro Combined Heat and Power, Wikipedia article lead
environment. The most common systems use natural gas as their primary energy source and emit carbon dioxide; nevertheless the effective efficiency of CHP
Fuel cell power plant - Wikipedia
Used By: Fuel Cell Power Plant, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Used By: Fuel Cell Power Plant, Wikipedia article lead
plants can operate on different fuels, including hydrogen, natural gas, biogas, methanol, and hydrogen-rich fuels produced from other sources. The most common
Michel T. Halbouty (Wikipedia)
Associated With: Michel T. Halbouty, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: Michel T. Halbouty, Wikipedia article lead
engineer, and wildcatter. Credited with discovering more than 50 oil and gas fields, he twice declared bankruptcy, but came back each time to regain
Wikipedia: François Perrodo
Associated With: François Perrodo, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: François Perrodo, Wikipedia article lead
car collector. He is the chairman of Perenco, an oil and gas company with operations in 14 countries, which was founded by his father. In
Wikipedia: Leonardo Maugeri
Associated With: Leonardo Maugeri, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: Leonardo Maugeri, Wikipedia article lead
(10 April 1964-10 July 2017) was an Italian oil and gas expert, who was a top manager at Eni from 1994 to 2011. At the time of his
Wikipedia: Sadad Ibrahim Al Husseini
Associated With: Sadad Ibrahim Al Husseini, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: Sadad Ibrahim Al Husseini, Wikipedia article lead
سداد إبراهيم آل حسيني) is a leading Saudi oil and gas industry expert. He is most widely known for his achievements during his tenure at
Wikipedia: Leonid Bokhanovsky
Associated With: Leonid Bokhanovsky, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: Leonid Bokhanovsky, Wikipedia article lead
executive and former Secretary General of the Gas Exporting Countries Forum (GECF), an international organization headquartered in Doha, Qatar.
Wikipedia: Robert Evans (businessman)
Associated With: Robert Evans, Wikipedia article leadQuote, Associated With: Robert Evans, Wikipedia article lead
24 July 2020) was a British businessman, and the chairman of British Gas plc from 1989 to 1993. Robert Evans was born in Liverpool on 28 May 1927,
Wikipedia: Gas holder
WikipediaUsed By: Gas Holder, LeadQuote, Used By: Gas Holder, Lead
A gas holder or gasholder, also known as a gasometer, is a large container in which natural gas or town gas (coal gas or formerly also water gas) is stored near atmospheric pressure at ambient temperatures.
Wikipedia: Kværner process
Used By: Kvaerner Process, LeadQuote, Used By: Kvaerner Process, Lead
a method of producing carbon black and hydrogen gas from hydrocarbons such as methane, natural gas and biogas with no greenhouse gas pollution
Partial oxidation (Wikipedia)
Used By: Partial Oxidation, PrincipleQuote, Used By: Partial Oxidation, Principle
Partial oxidation is a technically mature process in which natural gas or a heavy hydrocarbon fuel (heating oil) is mixed with a limited amount of oxygen in an exothermic process.
Wikipedia: Combined-cycle power plant
WikipediaUsed By: Combined-Cycle Power Plant, LeadQuote, Used By: Combined-Cycle Power Plant, Lead
the most common type is called a combined-cycle gas turbine (CCGT) plant, which is a kind of gas-fired power plant
Gas flare, Wikipedia
Used By: Gas Flare, LeadQuote, Used By: Gas Flare, Lead
unwanted associated petroleum gas
Natural gas (Wikipedia)
In Group: Natural Gas Resources, LeadQuote, In Group: Natural Gas Resources, Lead
Natural gas (also gas, methane gas or fossil gas) is a fossil fuel, naturally occurring in geological formations.
George Westinghouse (Wikipedia)
Associated With: George Westinghouse, Lead sectionQuote, Associated With: George Westinghouse, Lead section
In the early 1880s, he developed inventions for the safe production, transmission, and use of natural gas.
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